BIOPRINTING: Bioprinting is an additive manufacturing process where biomaterials such as hydrogels or other polymers are combined with cell growth factors , then printed to create tissue-like structures that imitate natural tissues.
The technology uses a material known as bioink to create these structures in a layer by layer manner. The technology is widely applicable to the fields of medicine and bioengineering.
Recently , the technology has even made advancements in the production of cartilage tissue for use in reconstruction and regeneration.
Bioprinters are now capable of creating functional biological structures with the potential to one day restore , maintain , improve , and replace existing organ function.
Today advancements in regenerative medicine , adult stem cell biology , additive manufacturing (3D printing) and computing technology have enabled bioprinting to produce human body parts including multilayered skin , bone , vascular grafts , tracheal splints , heart tissue and cartilaginous structures and even organs.
Everything in the human body is made up of cells , and nature itself has been evolving the capability of programming cells to do specific jobs for millions of years.
The human embryo is the best example of this biological manufacturing process. Every cell begins as a stem cell and then is biologically programmed to do a specific job through the natural biologic process inside the body.

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